NEW YORK: Pakistan Ambassador at United Nations Munir Akram underscored the need for building partnerships between states, companies, and civil society across the world to respond and recover from the devastating coronavirus crisis.
“If ever there was a need for partnerships, it is now”, he said in his opening remarks on Monday during the annual Partnership Forum, organised by UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), a body he also heads.
“The goals which such partnerships must achieve today are as urgent as they are clear”, Ambassador Akram said, starting with defeating the pandemic. That, he said, required universal equitable and urgent access to the Covid-19 vaccines and related materials, as “no one is safe until everyone is vaccinated.”
Countries also must work together to prevent millions from descending into extreme poverty and destitution.
Underlining the UN’s unique role in bringing together countries, companies, and civil society, he outlined several areas where partnerships can be used to respond to Covid-19 and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
“This means helping the poorest people with direct and indirect economic support and social safety nets”, Akram said. “It means providing the poorest countries with fiscal space through debt relief, emergency grants, and concession financing to save lives and livelihoods.”
Pandemic recovery also must be sustained. He said while richer countries have devoted some $17 trillion to revive their economies, developing nations will need around $4.3 trillion to not only recover from the pandemic but to get back on the path to sustainable development.
PROMOTE FINANCING SOLUTIONS:
The ECOSOC chief said global partnerships must help to promote financing solutions such as debt restructuring, low-interest loans, and greater foreign investment. The creation of $650 billion in new special drawing rights (SDRs), a type of foreign reserve asset developed by the International Monetary Fund, is another important component.
“We need to redress the structurally induced economic and social inequalities among and within nations, including through reformed and equitable trade, investment, tax and technology instruments”, Akram added.
He added that roughly $100 trillion in investment in sustainable infrastructure will be needed over the next three decades to bring about a resilient and environmentally friendly global economy.
The overall costs of the pandemic have been profound, Jens Wandel, Special Adviser to the UN Secretary-General on Reforms, told the forum.
He reported on the UN Covid-19 Response and Recovery Fund, established to help countries cope with the staggering social and economic impacts of the crisis.
The fund supported innovations in healthcare and education, such as health digitalisation in Morocco and the establishment of telehealth technologies in Tajikistan.
Wandel recommended that as the international community begins moving towards recovery, “some of the partnerships should also take a look at the innovation that has taken place […] and then seek not only to sustain them but also to scale them.”
