ISLAMABAD: Experts from Pakistan, Turkey, and Iran have said that only an inclusive government in Kabul will lead to lasting peace and stability in Afghanistan and the region, said a press statement.
They were speaking at a webinar organised by the Development Communications Network, an Islamabad-based non-governmental organisation, over the weekend.
Senator Mushahid Hussain Syed said that despite huge investments the US could not build a strong defense in Afghanistan, which is a monumental failure of a superpower.
He said the US squandered $6.4 trillion on the war on terror including $2.2 trillion in Afghanistan, almost $100 billion on 300,000-strong Afghan army and air force, which roughly means spending $100 billion every month on the Afghan war for the last 20 years.
Syed urged regional countries to forge a coordinated policy with China, Russia, Iran, and Turkey at the core, as well as Central Asian neighbors of Afghanistan, for a comprehensive plan for peace and stability.
Former spymaster retired Gen Asad Durrani warned that the Taliban’s takeover in Afghanistan could have spillover effects in Pakistan, and urged for dialogue.
After quickly overrunning smaller administrative districts and provincial hubs, the Taliban fighters entered the Afghan capital Kabul on August 15 and seized power, taking control of the country for the first time in almost 20 years.
The government quickly folded, with President Ashraf Ghani and other key officials fleeing to safety abroad.
So far, the Taliban have announced a general amnesty for state employees, encouraged women to participate in its prospective government, and pledged that Afghan soil would not be a springboard for harming any country.
US, NATO ‘LOSERS’ IN AFGHANISTAN FIASCO:
The main losers in Afghanistan are the US and NATO in particular and the West in general, said Professor Ahmet Uysal, director of Middle Eastern Studies Center in Ankara.
He argued this is because the US and its allies invested in Afghanistan invasion, hoping to establish a unipolar Western hegemony along with the invasion in Iraq, “but they failed miserably.”
Uysal said India and other US allies such as Israel and some of the Gulf countries are also on the losing end.
“They all have witnessed that the US alliance was not dependable and could leave its ally alone anytime,” he said, according to the statement.
The academic termed Pakistan, China, Russia as the winners, and Turkey and Iran to some extent.
Somaye Morovati, the director of South Asian Studies at Tehran International Studies and Research Institute, said neighbouring countries should strive to facilitate a smooth transition in Afghanistan for the sake of regional stability.