Road traffic injuries and fatalities represent a silent crisis in Pakistan that is often overshadowed by other pressing issues. Globally, 1.19 million lives are lost each year, with road accidents being the leading cause of death for young people. Shockingly, low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), like Pakistan, bear 92 per cent of these fatalities. These statistics are not mere numbers; they are shattered families, unfulfilled dreams, and a collective failure to protect our most vulnerable citizens — our children.
Given this scenario, several factors make young children uniquely vulnerable in traffic. Their smaller stature limits their field of vision, making it harder to see oncoming vehicles, and for the drivers to spot them. Their developing cognitive and sensory skills hinder their ability to judge speed, distance and potential hazards. Impulsivity and distractions further increase the risk.
While we cannot change children’s physical limitations, we can equip them with the knowledge and skills to navigate traffic safely. Comprehensive road safety education should be a fundamental part of every child’s curriculum.
Parents and caregivers play a crucial role in reinforcing such lessons and practising safe behaviour to be the role models for their children. Practical exercises, such as supervised road crossing practice, can be invaluable.
As such, Pakistan must make road safety a national priority. This means investing in infrastructure that should prioritise pedestrians and cyclists, stricter enforcement of traffic laws, and, crucially, a sustained commitment to road safety education for children of all ages.
DR MALIK SARMAD RIAZ
RAWALPINDI
