Vast crowds of Indians bearing candles marched through the streets of Kolkata early on Thursday, demanding justice nearly one month on since theĀ rape and murderĀ of a doctor.
The discovery of the 31-year-old doctorās bloodied body at a state-run hospital in Kolkata on August 9 has stoked nationwide anger at the chronic issue of violence against women.
āWe want justiceā, read one message spelt out in flickering candles and clay lamps.
āLet there be light, let there be justiceā, a sign held by protesters read.
The brutal murder has triggered protests across India ā andĀ repeated strikesĀ by medics ā demanding safer conditions for women.
While many protests and strikes have since calmed in the rest of India, regular demonstrations continue in the sprawling megacity of Kolkata.
Police said as many as 100,000 took part in the rally in Kolkata. Similar but smaller rallies were also held in the capital New Delhi.
āThe heart of the entire nation is torn,ā said protester Rubina Mukherjee.
Thousands gathered late on Wednesday evening, joining hundreds of doctors who are maintaining a strike, linking arms to form a human chain in a protest to āreclaim the nightā.
Many lights were turned out for an hour, plunging a swath of the city into darkness, with protesters bearing flaming torches lighting up the cityās night sky like fireflies.
āWe willĀ take back the night, time and again, until justice is delivered,ā said 35-year-old housewife Smita Roy.
āBroken heartsā
Traffic ground to a halt in Kolkataās usually bustling main city streets, as women blocked the route with a mass sit-in, waving a sea of Indian flags. At times, crowds shouted in anger, chanting āWe Want Justiceā.
But they also paused in quiet reflection as the candles were lit, before softly singing.
The father of the murdered doctor also spoke at the rally outside the hospital where her battered body had been found, talking of his familyās ābroken heartsā and how they had been āshocked to the coreā by the killing.
Demonstrators have given the murdered doctor the nickname āAbhayaā, meaning āfearlessā.
One man has been detained for the murder, but West Bengalās government has faced public criticism for the handling of the investigation.
The father spoke in fury at what he said had been āso much pressureā on his family to rapidly cremate her body.
āWe wanted to keep her bodyā¦ What was the hurry to cremate her? Mystery shrouds her deathā, he said.
He also dismissed aĀ state law passedĀ on Tuesday ā that could lead to the execution of rapists ā as nothing ābut a populist shamā.
āHorrificā
The protests were largely peaceful, although in places, small scuffles between the protesters and supporters of West Bengal stateās ruling party, the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC), broke out.
āJustice delayed is justice deniedā, said schoolteacher Parbati Roy, 54, holding a candle.
āWe are wanting to shed light on the investigation into the rape of the murder of the junior doctor.ā
Indiaās Supreme Court hasĀ ordered a national task forceĀ to examine how to bolster security for healthcare workers, saying the āhorrificā killing had āshocked the conscience of the nationā.
The gruesome nature of the attack has invoked comparisons with the horrificĀ 2012 gang rapeĀ and murder of a young woman on a Delhi bus.
It became a major political issue, and was seen as one factor in the ruling Bharatiya Janata Partyās (BJP) subsequent success in elections.
An average of nearly 90 rapes a day were reported in 2022 in the country of 1.4 billion people.