A recent publication in ‘The Lancet’ highlights the severe human toll in Gaza since the conflict escalated last October. As per data from the Palestinian Health Ministry, the death count has reached 37,396 as of June 19, 2024.a, adding that the toll might hit 186,000 deaths soon.
Despite disputes from Israeli officials, this figure is corroborated by sources including Israeli intelligence, the United Nations, and the World Health Organization. Independent studies, which compare fatalities among UNRWA staff with official government data, also support these figures.
The ongoing genocide has severely compromised Gaza’s infrastructure, complicating efforts to accurately document casualties. As of May 10, 2024, the identities of 30 percent of the 35,091 deceased remained unknown.
Many casualties are attributed to the dire conditions, with many victims still under debris and the anticipated rise in indirect fatalities due to inadequate healthcare and basic necessities.
The United Nations reports that approximately 35 percent of Gaza’s buildings are destroyed, likely entombing over 10,000 individuals.
The potential rise in death toll due to indirect factors such as diseases and resource scarcity might push the number to an estimated 186,000 deaths, representing 7.9 percent of the population.
‘The Lancet’ has called for an urgent ceasefire and immediate international humanitarian aid to mitigate further casualties and facilitate an accurate historical record of the conflict for future accountability and rebuilding efforts.
